43 pages • 1 hour read
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Summary
Story Summaries & Analyses
Story 1: “This Way for the Gas, Ladies and Gentlemen”
Story 2: “A Day at Harmenz”
Story 3: “The People Who Walked On”
Story 4: “Auschwitz, Our Home (A Letter)”
Story 5: “The Death of Schillinger”
Story 6: “The Man with the Package”
Story 7: “The Supper”
Story 8: “A True Story”
Story 9: “Silence”
Story 10: “The January Offensive”
Story 11: “A Visit”
Story 12: “The World of Stone”
Character Analysis
Themes
Symbols & Motifs
Important Quotes
Essay Topics
Tools
Tadek describes the hospital’s Schreiber, a Jewish man who used an influential friend and manipulation to procure the envied job of doing clerical work in the hospital instead of hard labor. Every two weeks, there is a selection in which sick Jews from the hospital are sent to the crematorium, and the Schreiber keeps records and helps to escort those who are chosen to die to a holding area. However, the Schreiber becomes ill and ends up on the list to be killed. Before he is escorted to the holding area, he ties his possessions into a cardboard box. When Tadek sees this, he tells another doctor that the man is ridiculous for hanging onto his belongings instead of giving them to someone because he cannot take the box with him. The doctor replies that he might do the same, adding, “I think that even if I was being led to the oven, I would still believe that something would surely happen along the way” (150). Sure enough, when the truck arrives to take those slated to die to the crematorium, the Schreiber is loaded with the others, naked and carrying nothing. According to rumors in the camp, the Jews in the truck on their way to the gas chamber sang “some soul-stirring Hebrew song which nobody could understand” (151).
Tadek is not Jewish, and this story highlights how the experience of Jews in Auschwitz was very different from that of non-Jews. Jews are not allowed to receive packages, for example, and they are regularly selected and sent to the gas chamber for being ill. The Schreiber had enough influence to get his job, but at the end of the day, he was Jewish and treated as just another disposable person. The story is also about denial and hope. The Schreiber has participated in the selection and transport of many Jewish people from the hospital to their deaths, but when he is selected himself, he still holds out an irrational hope that he might be saved. Tadek doesn’t understand this from a logical perspective, thinking that the Schreiber’s clinging to his material possessions is silly. The Hebrew song that they sing in the truck suggests a group that is unified by spirituality and language. It is a way that they can connect to each other while shutting everyone else out, asserting their humanity and their sorrow before they are entirely dehumanized and erased.
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