49 pages • 1 hour read
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In the present day, Chris sits and watches the sea, the book Kaetil the Raven Hunter on his lap. The book details the life of Kaetil, a boy raised by ravens and on a mission to avenge his murdered family. The novel is cheesy, action-packed, and bordering on ridiculous, but it’s a joy to the boys because it provides a welcome escape from their situation.
In a flashback, Chris asks Frank whether his father ever read to him. Frank explains that he doesn’t remember but that his mother told him his father read nightly but later “found other things to do” (140) and stopped reading.
They’ve been at the cabin for weeks, and Chris’s dreams have turned even more haunting. He now sees Uncle Jack as a zombie, chasing him. In the morning, Frank sends him fishing alone, and he climbs up the river, finding an abandoned path. He follows the river, finds salmon struggling in the shallows, and quickly catches two. Back at the cabin, Frank has tried to repair the roof with plastic. A storm blows in, and the roof continues to leak. Frank has failed yet again.
In the morning, Thursday the raven returns, and Frank says he wants it out because the raven thinks Frank is dying. Thursday drops something in Chris’s palm: It’s a container of matches. They build a fire, get warm for the first time, and enjoy hot food and tea.
The next day, Chris goes to the beach to see what the storm brought in. He finds a baby shoe and imagines the baby who wore it, sadness overcoming him as he pictures his own mother cooing at the baby. He buries the shoe beside the purse. He recalls how, at his father’s funeral, Uncle Jack and his mother hurried him away from the grave as a taxi with a woman and boy passed them.
Frank takes Chris fishing, and Chris shows him the road. Frank immediately understands that it’s a bear trail. They catch 11 fish and haul them home, but Chris notices Frank lagging behind, looking tired. They rest on the beach, and the bear approaches. Frank says they must kill it for trespassing and starts planning while they walk back to the cabin.
In present day, Frank joins Chris at the point, and they watch for the rescue boats. Frank expresses no rage or cruelty toward Chris in their interactions.
In a flashback, it has been 40 days since they arrived at the cabin. They carry torches made of trash as they go out to see the northern lights, a sure sign that winter has come. They feel empowered by the fire they harness but still insignificant in the face of the wilderness. Frank says he doesn’t care whether he dies and then holds out his hand and says that his injury, where Thursday attacked him, is getting worse.
Chris goes fishing alone and, after catching two fish, is confronted by the bear. He can’t remember what to do. The bear charges, but Chris can’t move, and it comes to a halt directly in front of him. Chris asks the bear not to kill him, drops the fish and gaff, and crawls on his back. The bear leaves Chris shaking in the river.
In terror, Chris walks along the beach toward the cabin. The bear appears behind him. Chris runs, and the bear runs too. He can’t make it to the cabin, so he veers for the shipwreck. He climbs into the fish hold, finds a shattered piece of wood, and stabs the bear’s snout through the hull. Enraged, the bear tries to dig under the boat. The boat shifts, and the bear sprawls on the rocks. Hours pass, and the bear stays on the rocks, but Chris doesn’t move. The raven lands and says, “You’re finished.” The bear attacks from all sides as Thursday yells at it. The bear bats at the log that pins the shipwreck to the beach, nudging it bit by bit. In the night, the raven leaves and the bear pries loose a plank. Chris climbs through a hatch and runs along the beach as the bear rips apart the shipwreck. At the cabin, he finds Frank yelling, “Get out.” Chris believes that the bear is somehow there and charges in with a stick, but Frank is yelling at the raven.
While Chris was gone, Frank destroyed all but one match, and the raven attacked Frank. His neck is now scratched and bleeding. Frank begs Chris to keep the raven out of the cabin, and Chris sees that Frank’s hand is dangerously purple.
The boys wait in present day, watching the water in the belief that help is coming. Frank reads aloud from the book.
In a flashback, Chris dreams of his father and then wakes to see his father in the shadows of the fire. His father tells him to watch for a man: “Seven days later, you’ll be saved” he says (184). Chris believes in the vision, but Frank doesn’t. Frank is sick and can’t stop shivering. Chris sees that the infection is spreading from Frank’s hand up his arm in red streaks. Frank says he’s scared, and Chris feels pity and concern.
Frank deteriorates quickly, though their bond grows stronger the weaker he gets. Chris takes care of him, even holding him and comforting him. Chris cries and lies down beside Frank, worried that he’s dying. Suddenly, he realizes that he needs to climb the mountain.
Chris goes to the shipwreck, gets the gaff and knife, and then sets off up the mountain. He ties bits of plastic caution tape from the beach onto trees so that he can find his way back. On the mountain, he sees his shadow and calls it Alan, encouraging it as he climbs.
At the summit Chris can see for miles. They’re not on an island. In all directions, he sees nothing but darkness. He recalls the first time he saw Frank and realizes that Frank was the boy in the taxi on the day of his father’s funeral. In an instant, he knows the truth. Chris runs toward the cabin, braving the grizzly trail to reach Frank.
In the cabin, he finds Thursday pecking at Frank’s hand and drives him away, wishing to never see the bird again. A strange green paste covered the bird’s bill and the paste is in Frank’s wound as well. Later, the raven returns with a fancy watch and says “clever bird,” but Chris chases the bird away again. He must choose between Frank and Thursday, and he has made his choice.
Chris says that he knows Frank is his cousin, that he’s Uncle Jack’s son. However, Frank smiles, calls Chris a moron, and replies, “I’m your brother” (204).
As Chris’s ability to survive in the wild grows, emboldening him and making him feel powerful, Frank experiences the opposite sensation of calm resignation and contentment with death, and he feels increasingly made small and weak. Importantly, Chris tackles the mountain alone, imagining Alan as his companion and using the experience from his past to bolster himself and triumph over fear.
The brothers differ wildly in their outlook. Whereas Chris is hopeful, building skills and abilities that encourage his positive opinion of himself and their chances, Frank is sullen, negative and unbelieving. Consequently, Frank’s skills diminish, while Chris’s continue to grow. The mental aspect of survival, the novel suggests, is more important than knowledge of survival skills, foregrounding the theme of Mental Attitude and Survival. Chris’s positive, optimistic outlook propels him forward as Frank’s negativity holds him back.
Although both brothers have lost their father, how they deal with the loss defines the men they’ll become. Rage continues to cripple Frank, endangering his future. He ruins their fish, uses up all their matches, and destroys the radio—achieving only self-harm. Although he bitterly resents the raven’s presence, the bird heals Frank’s wound by applying a medicinal paste.
The purse and shoe that Chris buries are symbolically important steps in his healing process. Chris confronts the universality of death through these objects, thereby highlighting the theme of Death as Inevitable and Natural. He realizes that his father’s death, like all death, was random and inevitable. The deaths of the child who wore the little shoes and of the young girl whose purse the boys found are tragic because they were cut so short. In contrast, his father’s life, also cut short by an accident, seems less tragic as Chris views the loss in a wider context. The skeleton tree and the proxy cemetery are tools that Chris uses to heal himself.
Chris has a vision of his father proclaiming their imminent rescue. Interestingly, it isn’t Uncle Jack or cabin guy or his mother but his absent father who reaches out from beyond the grave to assist his son. Chris’s father was absent throughout much of his childhood, leaving him ill prepared to face the challenges of the wilderness as a result. Nevertheless, Chris dreams that his father is helping him and trusts the vision only because he has forgiven his father. He has no lingering anger or resentment toward his father; instead, Chris accepts the uncertainty, knowing that he’ll never understand his father’s motivation and intentions. This introduces yet another of the novel’s main themes: The Reality of Uncertainty.
Fear has haunted Chris since the sailboat sank. He fears the woods, the skeleton tree, the grizzly bear, and the strange noises that turn his dreams to nightmares. By returning to the Reepicheep—the site where the bear traumatized him—to retrieve the knife and gaff, Chris faces his fear and emerges victorious. Next, he faces the mountain, conquering another fear and proving to himself that he can break apart his fears one by one. On descending from the peak, Chris is bold enough to take the grizzly bear’s trail, facing his fears yet again. His biggest fear remains losing Frank and being utterly alone in the forest. Chris no longer needs Frank for food, water, or support but needs him for companionship. Although he has hated Frank, he’s now coming to love him.
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