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Consider the character of Jackson, his non-African name, and his mention of Shell. How does he function as a source of knowledge and gossip for the town?
While the children play soldier near the pipeline, the adults squabble and fight over gasoline. In what senses do the play fighting and real fighting illuminate each other?
Namidi’s character is a central concern of the story. How do Mama Efe’s opinions confirm or change our perspective of him?
Namidi, his wife, and his children are described as “an odd, almost patriarchal procession” (80). What is the role of patriarchy in this story? What senses of the word “patriarchal” might this passage refer to?
The story turns on the villagers’ greed. How is human nature described throughout the story?
Both traditional and foreign customs are described in the story—how are these descriptions similar, and how are they different?
Research the 1998 explosion in Jesse, Nigeria. How accurate is Adagha’s retelling?
Toward the end of the story, gasoline is described as the only thing that can’t be absorbed by the ground—how is petroleum a metaphor for the legacy of colonialism and foreign rule?
Fire imagery takes on an outsized role throughout the story—what is the effect of this imagery and how does it frame the conflict between nature and civilization?
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